FORENSIC SCIENCE · INDEPENDENT EXPERT EVIDENCEAdelaide, Australia
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Research & development

Research grounded in forensic practice

Forensic questions encountered in practice inform the laboratory’s research. Part of the proceeds from expert work is reinvested into that program.

From a forensic problem to a research question

The laboratory’s research starts with unresolved evidentiary problems. Investigating those problems can produce new methods, tools and knowledge, which in turn can support future forensic practice.

SPOT grew out of a practical question about digital imagery: whether an image is consistent with physical camera capture. The project builds on research into image formation and sensor pattern noise.

Development with a defined evidentiary purpose

A promising research result and a capability ready for operational use are different stages. We distinguish experimental findings from performance established for a particular operational use.

Research outputs may sometimes become independently useful technologies. They remain part of the broader laboratory model, informed and funded by forensic expert work.

Research enquiries

RHEM Labs welcomes enquiries about its published work and the next stages of its research projects. For SPOT, the current focus is representative evaluation, workflow integration and co-design with operational users and research partners.

Contact the laboratory about research.

Examine the research foundation

Scanning electron micrograph of a Sony IMX219PQ sensor cross-section with annotated layers and a 5 micrometre scale bar.

Richard Matthews, 2019 doctoral thesis, Figure 5.2, page 61. The physical sensor research is one foundation for subsequent image-origin investigation. Read the thesis record or examine SPOT’s published experimental evidence.

A cycle of evidence and method

  1. Practice exposes a recurring problemCasework identifies a technical question with evidentiary consequences.
  2. Research tests an explanationDevelop a method, evaluate evidence and report limitations.
  3. Validation informs practiceMethods strengthen examination only within supported conditions.
  4. Professional work funds further researchThe laboratory reinvests part of its practice proceeds in unresolved questions.

Explore research and technical partnerships or the proposed Defence evaluation pathway for SPOT.

Current research

  • Independent research

    Scientific investigation of a defined forensic question or unresolved technical issue.

  • SPOT

    Sensor Pattern Origin Testing: research into sensor-pattern noise and whether digital imagery is consistent with physical camera capture.

    Prototype · experimental evaluation

FORENSIC INSTRUCTIONS

A question about digital evidence?

For legal practitioners and professional organisations: discuss the forensic question, available material and timeframes.

Contact the laboratory